Daga ranar 18 zuwa 22 ga Maris, 2024, a taron 103 na 3GPP CT, SA da RAN, bisa ga shawarwarin da aka bayar daga taron TSG#102, an yanke shawara kan jadawalin daidaita 6G. Aikin 3GPP akan 6G zai fara ne a lokacin sakin 19 a shekarar 2024, wanda ke nuna fara aiki a hukumance dangane da buƙatun sabis na 6G SA1. A lokaci guda, taron ya bayyana cewa ana sa ran kammala takamaiman 6G na farko kafin ƙarshen 2028 a cikin sakin 21.
Saboda haka, bisa ga jadawalin, ana sa ran za a fara amfani da tsarin kasuwanci na 6G a shekarar 2030. Ana sa ran aikin 6G a cikin sakin 20 da sakin 21 zai ɗauki watanni 21 da watanni 24 bi da bi. Wannan yana nuna cewa duk da cewa an saita jadawalin, har yanzu akwai ayyuka da yawa da ake buƙatar a ci gaba da inganta su dangane da canje-canje a cikin yanayin waje yayin tsarin daidaita 6G.
A gaskiya ma, a watan Yunin 2023, Sashen Sadarwar Rediyo na Ƙungiyar Sadarwa ta Duniya (ITU-R) ya fitar da 'Shawarwari kan Tsarin da Manufofin Gabaɗaya don Ci gaban IMT na Nan gaba zuwa 2030 da Bayan haka' a hukumance. A matsayin takardar tsarin 6G, Shawarar ta ba da shawarar cewa tsarin 6G a 2030 da bayan haka zai jagoranci cimma manyan manufofi bakwai: haɗaka, haɗin kai a ko'ina, dorewa, kirkire-kirkire, tsaro, sirri da juriya, daidaito da haɗin kai, da kuma haɗin kai, don tallafawa gina ƙungiyar bayanai mai haɗaka.
Idan aka kwatanta da 5G, 6G zai ba da damar yin mu'amala mai santsi tsakanin mutane, na'urori, da abubuwa, da kuma tsakanin duniyoyin zahiri da na kama-da-wane, yana nuna halaye kamar hankali a ko'ina, tagwayen dijital, masana'antu masu wayo, kiwon lafiya na dijital, da haɗuwar fahimta da sadarwa. Za a iya cewa hanyoyin sadarwa na 6G ba wai kawai za su sami saurin hanyar sadarwa mai sauri ba, ƙarancin jinkiri, da kuma ingantaccen ɗaukar hoto na hanyar sadarwa, amma adadin na'urorin da aka haɗa suma za su ƙaru sosai.
A halin yanzu, manyan ƙasashe da yankuna kamar China, Amurka, Japan, Koriya ta Kudu, da Tarayyar Turai suna haɓaka aikin tura fasahar 6G tare da hanzarta bincike kan manyan fasahohin 6G don kama babban matakin da aka tsara a cikin daidaitaccen tsarin 6G.
Tun daga shekarar 2019, Hukumar Sadarwa ta Tarayya (FCC) a Amurka ta sanar da cewa za a yi gwajin fasahar terahertz a bainar jama'a tsakanin 95 GHz zuwa 3 THZ don gwajin fasahar 6G. A watan Maris na shekarar 2022, Keysight Technologies a Amurka ta sami lasisin gwaji na 6G na farko da FCC ta bayar, inda ta fara bincike kan aikace-aikace kamar fa'idar gaskiya da tagwayen dijital bisa ga rukunin sub-terahertz. Baya ga kasancewa a sahun gaba a tsarin daidaiton 6G da bincike da haɓaka fasaha, Japan kuma tana da matsayi na kusan-na-iko a cikin kayan sadarwa na lantarki da ake buƙata don fasahar terahertz. Ba kamar Amurka da Japan ba, abin da Burtaniya ta fi mayar da hankali a kai a 6G shine binciken aikace-aikace a fannoni na tsaye kamar sufuri, makamashi, da kiwon lafiya. A yankin Tarayyar Turai, aikin Hexa-X, wani shiri na musamman na 6G wanda Nokia ke jagoranta, ya haɗu da kamfanoni 22 da cibiyoyin bincike kamar Ericsson, Siemens, Jami'ar Aalto, Intel, da Orange don mai da hankali kan yanayin aikace-aikacen 6G da manyan fasahohi. A shekarar 2019, Koriya ta Kudu ta fitar da 'Dabarar Bincike da Haɓaka Sadarwa ta Wayar Salula ta Gaba don Jagorantar Zamanin 6G' a watan Afrilun 2020, inda ta bayyana manufofi da dabarun ci gaban 6G.
A shekarar 2018, Ƙungiyar Ka'idojin Sadarwa ta China ta gabatar da hangen nesa da buƙatun da suka shafi 6G. A shekarar 2019, an kafa Ƙungiyar Tallafawa IMT-2030 (6G), kuma a watan Yunin 2022, ta cimma yarjejeniya da Ƙungiyar Masana'antar Sadarwa da Ayyuka ta Turai ta 6G don haɗa kai wajen haɓaka yanayin duniya don ƙa'idodi da fasahohin 6G. Dangane da kasuwa, kamfanonin sadarwa kamar Huawei, Galaxy Aerospace, da ZTE suma suna yin gagarumin aiki a cikin 6G. A cewar 'Rahoton Nazarin Tsarin Lamban Haƙƙin mallaka na Fasaha ta Duniya ta 6G' wanda Ƙungiyar Kare Hakkin Fasaha ta Duniya (WIPO) ta fitar, adadin aikace-aikacen haƙƙin mallaka na 6G daga China ya nuna ci gaba mai sauri tun daga 2019, tare da matsakaicin ƙimar ci gaban shekara-shekara na 67.8%, wanda ke nuna cewa China tana da wani babban fa'ida a cikin haƙƙin mallaka na 6G.
Yayin da ake tallata hanyar sadarwa ta 5G ta duniya a wani babban mataki, amfani da dabarun bincike da ci gaban 6G ya shiga cikin sauri. Masana'antar ta cimma matsaya kan jadawalin ci gaban kasuwanci na 6G, kuma wannan taron 3GPP muhimmin ci gaba ne a tsarin daidaita 6G, wanda ke shimfida harsashin ci gaba a nan gaba.
Chengdu Concept Microwave Technology CO.,Ltd ƙwararriyar masana'anta ce ta kera kayan haɗin RF na 5G/6G a China, waɗanda suka haɗa da matatar RF mai ƙarancin wucewa, matatar highpass, matatar bandpass, matatar notch/band stop filter, duplexer, mai raba wutar lantarki da kuma mahaɗin jagora. Duk waɗannan ana iya keɓance su gwargwadon buƙatunku.
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Lokacin Saƙo: Afrilu-25-2024